
Here’s a detailed 1-day travel itinerary for visiting Thanjavur (Tamil Nadu), followed by a table of key places with their popularity rank, average time to visit, and entry fees.
Morning (08:00-11:00)
- Start early at the magnificent Brihadeeswarar Temple (also called the “Big Temple”). Built in the 11th century by the Chola emperor Raja Raja Chola I, it’s a UNESCO World Heritage site and widely regarded as the top attraction in Thanjavur. Arrive early to avoid the crowds, spend time admiring the massive vimana, intricate carvings and the huge monolithic Nandi statue, and soak in the historic significance. Entry is free for general visitors.
Late morning (11:15-13:00)
- Walk or take a short rickshaw ride to the nearby Saraswathi Mahal Library, one of Asia’s oldest libraries located within the palace complex. Browse its ancient manuscripts, palm-leaf texts and rich archive reflecting the region’s scholarly heritage.
Lunch (13:00-14:00)
- Enjoy a local Tamil lunch in the town centre—look for traditional meals (rice, sambar, curd) or try the famous Thanjavur-style biryani.
Afternoon (14:00-16:30)
- Visit the Thanjavur Royal Palace & Art Gallery (also known as the Maratha Palace). Explore the royal museum, art gallery with Chola-period bronzes, the Darbar hall and the palace grounds. Entry ~₹50, photography extra ~₹30.
Late afternoon / Early evening (16:30-18:00)
- Wind down with a peaceful stroll in the adjacent Sivaganga Park, located next to the Big Temple complex. Lovely for relaxing, taking photos, and enjoying the tank and gardens.
Evening (18:00-20:00)
- Return to town, browse local handicraft shops (especially Tanjore paintings), and have dinner. If time permits, catch a classical music/ dance performance (check local listings) or simply enjoy the temple lit-up after dusk.

Places Table in Thanjavur
| Place | Popularity Rank* | Avg Time Spent | Entry Fee |
|---|---|---|---|
| Brihadeeswarar Temple | 1 – top-listed attraction in Thanjavur. | ~3 hrs | Free (general) |
| Saraswathi Mahal Library | 2 – key heritage site after the Big Temple. | ~1-1.5 hrs | Fee details not clearly listed (likely minimal) |
| Thanjavur Royal Palace & Art Gallery | 3 – major cultural museum complex. | ~2 hrs | ~₹50 admission + ~₹30 for camera |
| Sivaganga Park | 4 – pleasant park near main temple, good for a stroll. | ~0.75-1 hr | Typically free/nominal (not clearly listed) |
Enjoy your 1-Day travel itinerary in Thanjavur!