Ariyalur, like many smaller districts in Tamil Nadu, is generally peaceful and welcoming. However, standard travel precautions are always recommended.
1. Important Emergency Contacts
These contacts should be saved directly into your phone upon arrival. The standard India-wide emergency numbers work everywhere.
| Service | All-India Emergency Number | Ariyalur District Specific | Details |
| Police | 112 (General Emergency) or 100 (Police Control) | 04329-222106 (SP Office Landline) | Use 112 for the quickest response to any emergency. |
| Ambulance/Medical | 108 (Accident/Medical Emergency) | 04329-224050 (Govt. Head Qtrs Hospital) | Call 108 for immediate medical attention and transport. |
| Fire Service | 101 | For fire, rescue, and other immediate disaster assistance. | |
| Women Helpline | 181 | 04329-220230 | For reporting any issues related to women’s safety. |
| Collectorate Control | 1077 | For District Administration assistance and disaster management. |
Major Hospital Contacts (Ariyalur Town)
| Hospital Name | Location (General Area) | Phone Number |
| Govt. District Head Quarters Hospital | Near Railway Gate, Ariyalur | 04329-224050 |
| Govt. Medical College Hospital | College Road, Ariyalur | 04329-299677 |
2. Safe Travel Tips & Local Customs
2.1. Personal Safety & Awareness
- Avoid Displaying Wealth: Keep expensive jewelry and electronics discreetly stored. Use non-flashy bags and keep valuables out of sight in crowded areas (markets, bus stands).
- Solo/Night Travel: After dark, stick to well-lit, populated main roads, especially if traveling alone. When returning to your accommodation, consider a known taxi driver rather than an unfamiliar auto-rickshaw.
- Scams: Always use the meter or agree on the fare beforehand when using auto-rickshaws. Be wary of unsolicited ‘guides’ at temples; only hire guides from official temple counters or through your hotel/tour operator.
- Stay Connected: Purchase a local SIM card (Airtel or Jio) in a major city like Chennai or Trichy upon arrival, as activation can take time. This is vital for navigation and emergencies.
2.2. Health and Hydration
- Water: Always drink bottled water from sealed bottles. Avoid tap water and ice in drinks outside of reputable hotels and restaurants.
- Food: Stick to freshly cooked, hot food. Be cautious with raw salads and unpeeled fruits unless prepared in a setting you trust. Local eateries (mess) are often the best places for hygienic, authentic food.
- Climate: The weather can be very hot and humid. Wear light, breathable cotton clothing, use a hat or scarf, and carry oral rehydration salts (ORS) or electrolyte sachets to prevent dehydration.
2.3. Temple Etiquette & Dress Code
Ariyalur is a district of profound Chola heritage and is deeply conservative in its religious sites.
- Dress Modestly: When visiting any temple (especially Gangaikonda Cholapuram), you must dress respectfully. This means covering your shoulders and knees. For men, this usually means trousers/dhoti and a shirt. For women, a salwar kameez or a long skirt/saree is highly recommended.
- Footwear: You must remove your shoes and socks before entering any temple complex. Be prepared to walk barefoot on hot stones.
- Photography: Always check if photography is permitted, especially inside the inner sanctum (Garbagriha). It is usually strictly forbidden.
2.4. Local Transport Tips
- Bus: The local bus network is the most economical way to travel between towns (Ariyalur, Jayankondam, Gangaikonda Cholapuram). They are generally safe but can be very crowded.
- Auto-rickshaws: Ideal for short distances within town. Negotiate the price before getting in. A local can often give you an idea of the fair rate.
- Inter-District Taxis: For long distances (e.g., from Trichy or Thanjavur), it’s best to pre-book a reputable taxi service through your hotel.
3. Key Administrative Contacts
For non-emergency, administrative, or tourism inquiries, use these contacts:
| Department/Role | Contact Number (Mobile/Landline) | Location |
| District Tourist Officer | 7397715685 (Mobile) / 04329-228450 | Collectorate, Ariyalur |
| Superintendent of Police (SP) | 9498174175 (Mobile) / 04329-222106 | Ariyalur District |
| District Collectorate Office | 04329-220500 | Ariyalur District |
With these details, you have a complete safety and logistics briefing for your trip.